Press Releases

The President of the Republic, Mr Nicos Anastasiades, received credentials of the Ambassador of the Republic of Estonia to the Republic of Cyprus, stationed in Athens, Mr Priit Pallum, during a formal ceremony held at the Presidential Palace on Tuesday, May 7, 2019.

Presenting his credentials, Ambassador Pallum, speaking in English, said:

“Your Excellency,

Mr President,

It is a great honour for me to present you the credentials, accrediting me as the Ambassador of the Republic of Estonia to the Republic of Cyprus. With these letters I also pass you the message of sincere friendship and high esteem from H.E. Kersti Kaljulaid, President of the Republic of Estonia.

Bilateral relations between my home country and yours have been excellent and it is my intention and duty to maintain and further develop them in the spirit of mutual benefit, based on the common European values we share. Albeit our small and maritime nations are  on  different edges  of the European common  space we do have to cooperate even more to keep the unity  and seek the growth of prosperity of nations in  the European Union.   The world around us is changing rapidly, physical distances have much less importance than they used to 100 or even 10 years ago. We, small or even compact, as we often use to describe Estonia, nations can and should be in the forefront of adaptation and lead this in many fields.  I do believe this is the   broader framework when we think how to carry on our bilateral relations and cooperation.

We also should be proud, proud of the achievements we have accomplished and there are number of areas we have remarkable success stories between our two countries.  To name but a few - successful recovery from economic crises, cooperation  in the fields of tourism and  public administration, enhancement of e-Government and other digital services, robotics and environmental awareness raising.

Estonia and Cyprus are also united in our quest for energy security. Cyprus has had promising developments lately with regard to energy resources of its own.

Estonia hopes that the negotiations for a solution of the Cyprus problem will progress soon with a view to achieving a fair, comprehensive and viable settlement within the UN framework in accordance with the relevant UN Security Council resolutions and in line with the principles on which the European Union is founded.

Your Excellency,

I shall be working for the strengthening of the ties between our two countries and peoples.  In spite of my permanent location being in Greece, a country that   is perhaps closest to Cyprus on many issues, I shall  be  building on our ties according to  the principles described above  and further the cooperation between the Republic of Estonia and the Republic of Cyprus both bilaterally and in a wider, European and international context.”

Receiving the credentials, the President of the Republic said:

“Your Excellency,

It is with distinct pleasure and sincere feelings of friendship that I receive today your Letters of Credence appointing you as the new Ambassador of the Republic of Estonia to the Republic of Cyprus. I would like to assure you that my Government and I personally stand ready to provide you with every assistance in the performance of your mission to further enhancing the relations of our countries.

Cyprus and Estonia enjoy excellent relations on a bilateral basis and as partners within the European Union. Despite being geographically situated at the opposite ends of Europe, we have nurtured over time a trusting dialogue solidly based on shared values and anchored on mutual respect. Albeit small, our two countries have long-shared the determination to contribute in the multilateral domain, aptly demonstrating that they can be at the forefront.  We are pleased that our multifaceted cooperation is dynamic and continuously growing. Maintaining this level of cooperation remains imperative at this critical juncture for the European Union, where it is essential to preserve our unity and our solidarity, in order to effectively addressing the many challenges we jointly face.

Your Excellency,

Cyprus highly appreciates Estonia’s support to our efforts to solve the Cyprus problem, on the basis of on international law and the relevant United Nations resolutions on Cyprus. We will continue to rely on your support and solidarity in this regard.

With a renewed mandate by the people, my top priority remains none other than addressing the unacceptable current state of affairs with the continuing Turkish occupation of 37% of the territory of the Republic of Cyprus, since there is no doubt that lasting peace and stability can only be achieved through the comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus Problem.

To this end, on numerous occasions, I reiterated in the clearest terms to the UN Secretary-General, our partners in the EU, the Permanent and non-Permanent Members of the Security Council and the international community in general, that I remain strongly committed to resuming the negotiating process.

What is of course required is to create those necessary conditions that will allow the dialogue to resume on the basis of good will and constructive stance from all stakeholders, particularly by the Turkish side, in order to safeguard the positive outcome of the negotiations.

Taking this opportunity, I wish to remind that the failure of the Conference on Cyprus in July 2017 was due to Turkey’s insistence on its long-standing position in maintaining the continuation of the anachronistic system of guarantees, the unilateral right of intervention, and the permanent presence of Turkish troops.

I also wish to remind that our side submitted comprehensive written proposals for each and every one of Mr. Guterres six-point framework, including on a new security architecture that would replace anachronisms and the strategic aspirations of third countries against Cyprus.

Having said the above, at the same time we should also not ignore the remaining significant differences on the other chapters of the Cyprus Problem.  Differences that can be easily resolved by adopting and respecting what is considered as our obligation: The European acquis.

It is only through adhering to these fundamental principles which determine that a member state of the United Nations and the European Union can only be considered as truly independent and sovereign if it is free of any third country dependencies, that we can truly establish the conditions for prosperity and peaceful co-existence between all the citizens of Cyprus, in an environment of safety and stability.

As regards the current stay of play, the Special Envoy appointed by the UN Secretary – General, Ms. Jane Holl Lute, has held four separate meetings with all parties involved with the aim of agreeing on the “Terms of Reference” as to the methodology of a new negotiating process.

My most important political aim has always been, and will continue to be, to reach a viable, functional and comprehensive settlement, one that will safeguard an independent foreign policy, committed to European democratic values. The present status quo is not a sustainable option.

It is for this reason that, in response to the encouragement from the Secretary-General for any new input that could prove useful in bringing the sides closer, I proposed that we discuss the decentralization of the exercise of powers, beyond those safeguarding the union and cohesion of the Federal State and functionality of the government, aiming towards a more effective decision-making process, in line with the non-encroachment and subsidiarity principles.

This would allow us to present a more viable and functional settlement, since on the one hand it would help minimize the disruption in the daily lives of the citizens of both communities and on the other hand it would lead to solving the contested issue of effective participation and the insistence for a Turkish Cypriot positive vote in any federal institution.

I truly wish that both our Turkish Cypriots compatriots and Turkey will respond positively to the new prospect that is unfolding again upon us, taking into account, in a comprehensive manner and without being selective, the provisions set by the Secretary-General at the Conference in Crans-Montana. At the same time, it is fundamental, for them to not insist on provisions which would adversely affect the sovereignty and independence of a united Cyprus and would establish a dysfunctional federal state.

On my own behalf, I wish to assure, once again, of my determination to work tirelessly to reach a comprehensive settlement that will finally reunify our island after 44 years of division, ensuring conditions of safety for the future generations of Greek and Turkish Cypriots, without any third country military troops or guarantees.

A settlement that will satisfy the genuine desire of our people, especially of the younger generations, to live together and peacefully co-exist, collaborate and prosper in a European country which fully respects their fundamental human rights and freedoms.

Excellency,

As regards the economy, following the severe economic crisis of 2013, Cyprus has achieved a return to positive growth rates since 2015. It is not an exaggeration to say that what has been achieved in a period of just a few years, is nothing short of a remarkable recovery, confirming the resilience and strong foundations of Cyprus’ economy and the excellent prospects of its key productive sectors.

We currently enjoy a growth rate of around 3.8%, one of the highest in the EU, while macroeconomic forecasts project a robust growth of more than 3% in the years to come.

Furthermore, we have achieved consecutive balanced budgets, with primary surplus, while unemployment, which in 2013 had risen to 16%, has dropped to almost 7% and is expected to be reduced even further.

The banking system, re-focusing its operations and fully adhering to the strictest international transparency and compliance regulations, is now based on a stronger and healthier base in terms of capitalization, liquidity and profitability. Remarkable progress has been achieved with respect to non-performing loans as well.

In addition, we are pursuing significant reforms, amongst others, in the public administration, the welfare and health care system and in tax administration, while, simultaneously, we are enhancing the position of Cyprus as a competitive, stable and fully transparent business and investment destination, through enhancing our tax and legal frameworks and providing incentives for new entrepreneurial activities. 

The positive course of the Cypriot economy, as well as effective actions in the banking sector have strengthened the confidence of investors and of International Credit Rating Agencies, which is reflected by a number of successive upgrades, currently classifying Cyprus at the investment grade.

Even though Cyprus has yet to reach its full potential in terms of economic growth, I strongly believe that, as a result of the strong commitment and the joint efforts of the private and public sector alike, we are on the right track.

Our plan is to remain focused on maintaining and broadening the conditions under which surpluses and high growth rates can be generated, to continue promoting structural reforms and improving the country’s business environment

Your Excellency,

In welcoming you to Cyprus, I would kindly request that you convey to Her Excellency, President Kersti Kaljulaid, as well as to the amicable people of the Republic of Estonia our warmest greetings and a message of friendship and solidarity.

I conclude by extending my heartfelt wishes and by assuring you once more of the support of my Government and me personally to your valuable mission, so that your tenure will be highly constructive and fruitful, and carried out in such a way that the sound relationship that Cyprus enjoys with Estonia will further flourish. 

Ambassador Pallum, I warmly welcome you to Cyprus.”

(ML)