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29-02-2024 13:55

Fiscal Accounts of General Government: January – December 2023

Surplus €876,3 mn

The preliminary General Government fiscal results, which are prepared by the Statistical Service of Cyprus (CYSTAT) indicate a surplus of €876,3 mn (2,9% of GDP) for the period of January - December 2023, as compared to a surplus of €676,3 mn (2,4% of GDP) that was recorded during the period of January - December 2022.

Revenue

During the period of January-December 2023, total revenue increased by €1.306,8 mn (+11,4%) and amounted to €12.763,2 mn, compared to €11.456,3 mn in the corresponding period of 2022.

In detail, taxes on production and imports increased by €353,6 mn (+8,8%) and amounted to €4.387,2 mn, compared to €4.033,6 mn in 2022, of which net VAT revenue increased by €228,2 mn (+8,4%) and amounted to €2.933,9 mn, compared to €2.705,7 mn in 2022. Revenue from taxes on income and wealth increased by €333,2 mn (+11,4%) and amounted to €3.257,4 mn, compared to €2.924,1 mn in 2022. Social contributions increased by €451,7 mn (+14,5%) and amounted to €3.573,7 mn, compared to €3.122,0 mn in 2022. Current transfers increased by €42,9 mn (+16,8%) and amounted to €297,7 mn, compared to €254,8 mn in 2022. Revenue from the sale of goods and services increased by €11,1 mn (+1,4%) and amounted to €817,1 mn, compared to €806,0 mn in 2022. Property income increased by €17,7 mn (+15,5%) and amounted to €131,8 mn, compared to €114,1 mn in 2022. Capital transfers increased by €96,6 mn (+47,9%) and amounted to €298,3 mn, compared to €201,7 mn in 2022.

Expenditure

During the period of January - December 2023, total expenditure increased by €1.106,8 mn (+10,3%) and amounted to €11.886,9 mn, compared to €10.780,1 mn in the corresponding period of 2022.

In detail, social benefits increased by €320,9 mn (+7,6%) and amounted to €4.532,6 mn, compared to €4.211,7 mn in 2022. Compensation of employees (including imputed social contributions and pensions of civil servants) increased by €404,4 mn (+12,7%) and amounted to €3.583,6 mn, compared to €3.179,2 mn in 2022. Subsidies increased by €24,2 mn (+17,4%) and amounted to €163,6 mn, compared to €139,4 mn in 2022. Current transfers increased by €95,7 mn (+14,7%) and amounted to €744,8 mn, compared to €649,1 mn in 2022. Interest payable increased by €29,3 mn (+7,2%) and amounted to €439,0 mn, from €409,7 mn in 2022.

The capital account increased by €265,9 mn (+28,0%) and amounted to €1.216,4 mn, compared to €950,5 mn in 2022. In detail, gross capital formation increased by €294,9 mn (+41,3%) and amounted to €1.008,2 mn, compared to €713,3 mn in 2022 and other capital expenditure decreased by €29,0 mn  (-12,2%) to €208,2 mn, from €237,2 mn in 2022.

On the contrary, intermediate consumption decreased by €33,6 mn (-2,7%) to €1.206,9 mn, from €1.240,5 mn in 2022.

 

Table

 

 

Macroeconomic Aggregates of General Government

Euro (million)

Change

 

Fiscal Results

Difference

(%)

Jan-Dec 2022

Jan- Dec 2023

Jan- Dec 2023/22

Jan- Dec 2023/22

Total Revenue

11.456,3

12.763,2

1.306,8

11,4%

Taxes on Production and Imports

4.033,6

4.387,2

353,6

8,8%

of which VAT

2.705,7

2.933,9

228,2

8,4%

Current Taxes on Income and Wealth, etc

2.924,1

3.257,4

333,2

11,4%

Social Contributions

3.122,0

3.573,7

451,7

14,5%

Other Current Resources

1.174,9

1.246,6

71,7

6,1%

Interest receivable

114,1

131,8

17,7

15,5%

Current transfers

254,8

297,7

42,9

16,8%

Sales

806,0

817,1

11,1

1,4%

Capital Transfers Received

201,7

298,3

96,6

47,9%

Total Expenditure

10.780,1

11.886,9

1.106,8

10,3%

Total Current Expenditure

9.829,5

10.670,5

840,9

8,6%

Intermediate consumption

1.240,5

1.206,9

-33,6

-2,7%

Compensation of employees

3.179,2

3.583,6

404,4

12,7%

Social transfers

4.211,7

4.532,6

320,9

7,6%

Interest

409,7

439,0

29,3

7,2%

Subsidies

139,4

163,6

24,2

17,4%

Other current expenditure

649,1

744,8

95,7

14,7%

Total Capital Expenditure

950,5

1.216,4

265,9

28,0%

Gross capital formation

713,3

1.008,2

294,9

41,3%

Gross capital formation excluding land annexations

671,2

978,5

307,3

45,8%

Other capital expenditure

237,2

208,2

-29,0

-12,2%

Net Lending (+)/ Borrowing (-)

676,3

876,3

200,0

 

% of GDP

2,4%

2,9%

 

 

 

Methodological Information

 

Data Coverage and Methodology

Information is provided for the whole sequence of accounts for the General Government sector. The revenue and expenditure are analysed by category and these are classified between current and capital, respectively.

The categories of revenue and expenditure for General Government cover all the subsectors of the General Government based on the European System of Accounts 2010 (ESA 2010).

Source of Data

The data is collected from:

- Financial Information Management Automation System (FIMAS) for Central Government, Extra Budgetary Funds and Social Security Funds,

- Budget execution of Municipalities and Communities,

- Budget execution of Semi-Government Organisations.

For the completion of the estimates, any methodological adjustments or corrections based on the European System of Accounts 2010 (ESA 2010) are taken into account.

For more information visit CYSTAT Portal, subtheme Public Finance, Predefined Tables (Excel) or contact Ms Michael Panayiota at telephone 22602186 or via e-mail at pmichael@cystat.mof.gov.cy.

(IA/NG)