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The President of the Republic, Mr Nicos Anastasiades, received credentials of the Ambassadress of the Republic of El Sarlador to the Republic of Cyprus, stationed in Rome, Ms Sandra Elizabeth Alas Guidos during a formal ceremony held at the Presidential Palace on Tuesday, May 7, 2019.

Presenting her credentials the Ambassadress, speaking in Spanish, said:

“Su Excelencía, Sr. Presídente, soy portadora de los saludos de Amístad del Presídente de la Republíca de El Salvador, Su Excelencía Salvador Sanchez Ceren y del Señor Mínístro de Relacíones Exteríores, Líc. Carlos

Alfredo  Castaneda,  quíenes  le  expresan  sus  mas  sínceras  muestras  de

Amístad y los votos fervíentes por el engrandecímíento de esta nacíon y el bíenestar de Su Excelencía.

Señor Presídente, deseo resaltar mís sínceras felícítacíones por la presentacíon de cartas credencíales del Embajador de Chípre acredítado en Mexíco y concurrente ante nuestro país, S.E. Homer A. Mavrommatís, el pasado 9 de abríl, lo cual reafírma las excelentes relacíones díplomatícas entre los países y el compromíso por contínuar ímpulsando los temas de mutuo ínteres.

La polítíca exteríor de El Salvador príoríza el fortalecímíento de las relacíones de solídarídad, respeto y cooperacíon entre los países y a la Repubíca de Chípre ofrece lazos de Amístad para contínuar trabajando juntos por el bíen comun.

Destacar los avances desde la fírma de los Acuerdos de Paz en 1992, que han permítído fortalecer el Estado de Derecho y la democracía en nuestro país, con la reforma y fundacíon  de  una  nueva  ínstítucíonalídad. Respecto a las príncípales retos que enfrenta el país para mejorar las condícíones  de  vída  de su poblacíon,  en  matería de segurídad se haímpulsado la ejecucíon del Plan El Salvador Seguro, PESS. Con este Plan ha sído posíble avanzar en accíones encamínadas a mejorar las segurídad cíudadana desde un enfoque multídímensíonal. Los logros destacados en ese sentído son: Mayores oportunídades escolares, mejor ínfraestructura en las escuelas, oportunídades de ínsercíon laboral y productíva, recuperacíon y dínamízacíon de espacíos publícos, entre otros.

En esta ocasíon presento a Usted, Su Excelencía, en nombre de mí gobíerno, las síguíentes ínícíatívas:

1.         Dar seguímíento al Protocolo de Consultas Polítícas, suscríto en el 2009 y explorar la posíbílídad de realízar la Í Reuníon de Consultas polítícas  en una  fecha a  convenír por  la vía   díplomatíca a fín de abordar los temas de mutuo ínteres en el ambíto polítíco, economic y de cooperacíon.

2.         Dar seguímíento al Acuerdo de Cooperacíon en matería turístíca, fírmado en febrero de 2013.

3.         Explorar el clíma de relacíones comercíales e ínversíones en el marco de las ventajas que ofrece el Acuerdo de Asocíacíon entre la Uníon Europea y Centroameríca. En ese marco, El Salvador agradece a su país por la ratífícací6n del cítado Acuerdo  y  reítera su ínteres que pronto lo hagan los países europeos que aun estan en ese  proceso,  a  fín de  aprovechar       los benefícíos que el Acuerdo representa para las relacíones íntegrales entre ambas regíones.

4.         Trabajar juntas para superar los desafíos de la Agenda 2030 y sus Objetívos de Desarrollo Sustentable, a traves del íntercambío y la gestíon del conocímíento, utílízando para ello la Cooperacíon Bílateral, Tríangular y Sur Sur. El Gobíerno de El Salvador esta ínteresado en bríndar operatívídad e ímplementacíon a los ínstrumentos jurídícos bílaterales que se encuentran vigentes con Chípre, los cuales podrían facílítar la dínamízacíon de la relacíon bílateral en matería de cooperacíon para el desarrollo.

5.         En otro contexto, me permíto destacar que El Salvador ocupara la Presídencía Pro tempore  del Sístema  de  Integracíon Centroamerícana, SÍCA a partír del 1°. de julío del presente año, luego de tener la Presídencía de Comunídad de Estados Latínoamerícanos y Caríbeños CELAC, en los dos años anteríores. Estos son espacíos muy ímportantes de díalogo y entendímíento en temas de mutuo ínteres entre el SÍCA y la UE y {a CELAC-UE.

6.         En el ambíto multílateral expresar que El Salvador desea trabajar conjuntamente con Chípre para contínuar fortafecíendo el sístema multilateral. En ese marco, encontramos coíncídencías donde podemos fortalecer la relacíon, como son las candídaturas a díferentes ínstancías ínternacíonales.

Quedo a su entera dísposícíon, Su Excefencía.”

Receiving the credentials, the President of the Republic said:

“Your Excellency,

It is with great pleasure that I receive today your Letters of Credence appointing you as the new Ambassador of the Republic of El Salvador to the Republic of Cyprus. Please accept my heartfelt congratulations for your appointment. I would like to wish you every success in the performance of your high duties and to assure you that my Government will provide you with every assistance you may need in the fulfillment of your mission.

Further to the friendly relations that exist between our two countries and peoples, I avail myself of this opportunity to express my Government’s readiness to work closely with you, in order to explore new fields of beneficial partnership, as well as enhancing existing ones, for the mutual benefit of our two countries and peoples. Moreover, Cyprus and El Salvador guided by their commitment to effective multilateralism, cooperate constructively in international fora and enjoy a good record of reciprocal support in this context. Cyprus values its friendly relations with El Salvador which it views also through the prism of EU - Central America relations and will continue to support the strengthening of this dialogue and cooperation.

Your Excellency,

With a renewed mandate by the people, my top priority remains none other than addressing the unacceptable current state of affairs with the continuing Turkish occupation of 37% of the territory of the Republic of Cyprus, since there is no doubt that lasting peace and stability can only be achieved through the comprehensive settlement of the Cyprus Problem.

To this end, on numerous occasions, I reiterated in the clearest terms to the UN Secretary-General, our partners in the EU, the Permanent and non-Permanent Members of the Security Council and the international community in general, that I remain strongly committed to resuming the negotiating process.

What is of course required is to create those necessary conditions that will allow the dialogue to resume on the basis of good will and constructive stance from all stakeholders, particularly by the Turkish side, in order to safeguard the positive outcome of the negotiations.

Taking this opportunity, I wish to remind that the failure of the Conference on Cyprus in July 2017 was due to Turkey’s insistence on its long-standing position in maintaining the continuation of the anachronistic system of guarantees, the unilateral right of intervention, and the permanent presence of Turkish troops.

I also wish to remind that our side submitted comprehensive written proposals for each and every one of Mr. Guterres six-point framework, including on a new security architecture that would replace anachronisms and the strategic aspirations of third countries against Cyprus.

Having said the above, at the same time we should also not ignore the remaining significant differences on the other chapters of the Cyprus problem.  Differences that can be easily resolved by adopting and respecting what is considered as our obligation: The European acquis.

It is only through adhering to these fundamental principles which determine that a member-state of the United Nations and the European Union can only be considered as truly independent and sovereign if it is free of any third country dependencies, that we can truly establish the conditions for prosperity and peaceful co-existence between all the citizens of Cyprus, in an environment of safety and stability.

As regards the current stay of play, the Special Envoy appointed by the UN Secretary-General, Ms. Jane Holl Lute, has held four separate meetings with all parties involved with the aim of agreeing on the “Terms of Reference” as to the methodology of a new negotiating process.

My most important political aim has always been, and will continue to be, to reach a viable, functional and comprehensive settlement, one that will safeguard an independent foreign policy, committed to European democratic values. The present status quo is not a sustainable option.

It is for this reason that, in response to the encouragement from the Secretary-General for any new input that could prove useful in bringing the sides closer, I proposed that we discuss the decentralization of the exercise of powers, beyond those safeguarding the union and cohesion of the Federal State and functionality of the government, aiming towards a more effective decision-making process, in line with the non-encroachment and subsidiarity principles.

This would allow us to present a more viable and functional settlement, since on the one hand it would help minimize the disruption in the daily lives of the citizens of both communities and on the other hand it would lead to solving the contested issue of effective participation and the insistence for a Turkish Cypriot positive vote in any federal institution / body / organ.

I truly wish that both our Turkish Cypriots compatriots and Turkey will respond positively to the new prospect that is unfolding again upon us, taking into account, in a comprehensive manner and without being selective, the provisions set by the Secretary-General at the Conference in Crans-Montana. At the same time, it is fundamental, for them to not insist on provisions which would adversely affect the sovereignty and independence of a united Cyprus and would establish a dysfunctional federal state.

On my own behalf, I wish to assure, once again, of my determination to work tirelessly to reach a comprehensive settlement that will finally reunify our island after 44 years of division, ensuring conditions of safety for the future generations of Greek and Turkish Cypriots, without any third country military troops or guarantees.

A settlement that will satisfy the genuine desire of our people, especially of the younger generations, to live together and peacefully co-exist, collaborate and prosper in a European country which fully respects their fundamental human rights and freedoms.

Your Excellency,

As regards the economy, following the severe economic crisis of 2013, Cyprus has achieved a return to positive growth rates since 2015. It is not an exaggeration to say that what has been achieved in a period of just a few years, is nothing short of a remarkable recovery, confirming the resilience and strong foundations of Cyprus’ economy and the excellent prospects of its key productive sectors. We currently enjoy a growth rate of around 3.8%, one of the highest in the EU, while macroeconomic forecasts project a robust growth of more than 3% in the years to come.

Furthermore, we have achieved consecutive balanced budgets, with primary surplus, while unemployment, which in 2013 had risen to 16%, has dropped to almost 7% and is expected to be reduced even further.

The banking system, re-focusing its operations and fully adhering to the strictest international transparency and compliance regulations, is now based on a stronger and healthier base in terms of capitalization, liquidity and profitability. Remarkable progress has been achieved with respect to non-performing loans as well.

In addition, we are pursuing significant reforms, amongst others, in the public administration, the welfare and health care system and in tax administration, while, simultaneously, we are enhancing the position of Cyprus as a competitive, stable and fully transparent business and investment destination, through enhancing our tax and legal frameworks and providing incentives for new entrepreneurial activities. 

The positive course of the Cypriot economy, as well as effective actions in the banking sector have strengthened the confidence of investors and of International Credit Rating Agencies, which is reflected by a number of successive upgrades, currently classifying Cyprus at the investment grade.

Even though Cyprus has yet to reach its full potential in terms of economic growth, I strongly believe that, as a result of the strong commitment and the joint efforts of the private and public sector alike, we are on the right track.

Our plan is to remain focused on maintaining and broadening the conditions under which surpluses and high growth rates can be generated, to continue promoting structural reforms and improving the country’s business environment.

Your Excellency,

In welcoming you to Cyprus, I would kindly request you to convey to the President, His Excellency Mr. Salvador Sánchez Cerén, my warmest greetings, and a message of sincere friendship and solidarity to the people of El Salvador.”

(AX)